2,047 research outputs found

    Solar cells of metal-free phthalocyanine dispersed in polyvinyl carbazole. 1: Effects of the recrystallization of H2PC on cell characteristics

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    The development of an organic semiconductor solar cell and the effects of the recrystallization of metal free phthalocyanine (H2PC) on the characteristics of NESA/H2PC-PVK/Au sandwich cells were investigated. Alfa-H2PC sandwich cells showed photovoltage and photocurrent in a two direction opposite to that shown y as supplied H2PC cells, which consists mainly of beta-H2PC. Some difference was observed in the response times of the two cells. It is suggested that photocharacteristics change with the specific resistance of the H2PC, which is related to its crystal forms. In the cells with low resistance H2PC carriers are generated in H2PC by illumination, while in high resistance H2PC cells, carriers are generated in PVK which is sensitized with H2PC

    Non-vanishing of LL-functions associated to cusp forms of half-integral weight

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    In this article, we prove non-vanishing results for LL-functions associated to holomorphic cusp forms of half-integral weight on average (over an orthogonal basis of Hecke eigenforms). This extends a result of W. Kohnen to forms of half-integral weight.Comment: 8 pages, Accepted for publication in Oman conference proceedings (Springer

    X-ray scattering from crystalline SiO2 in the thermal oxide layers on vicinal Si(111) surfaces

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    Shimura, T., Misaki, H. & Umeno, M. (1996). Acta Cryst. A52, C465, https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108767396080932

    Interacting quantum rotors in oxygen-doped germanium

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    We investigate the interaction effect between oxygen impurities in crystalline germanium on the basis of a quantum rotor model. The dipolar interaction of nearby oxygen impurities engenders non-trivial low-lying excitations, giving rise to anomalous behaviors for oxygen-doped germanium (Ge:O) below a few degrees Kelvin. In particular, it is theoretically predicted that Ge:O samples with oxygen-concentration of 101718^{17-18}cm3^{-3} show (i) power-law specific heats below 0.1 K, and (ii) a peculiar hump in dielectric susceptibilities around 1 K. We present an interpretation for the power-law specific heats, which is based on the picture of local double-well potentials randomly distributed in Ge:O samples.Comment: 13 pages, 11 figures; to be published in Phys. Rev.

    Interpolated sequences and critical LL-values of modular forms

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    Recently, Zagier expressed an interpolated version of the Ap\'ery numbers for ζ(3)\zeta(3) in terms of a critical LL-value of a modular form of weight 4. We extend this evaluation in two directions. We first prove that interpolations of Zagier's six sporadic sequences are essentially critical LL-values of modular forms of weight 3. We then establish an infinite family of evaluations between interpolations of leading coefficients of Brown's cellular integrals and critical LL-values of modular forms of odd weight.Comment: 23 pages, to appear in Proceedings for the KMPB conference: Elliptic Integrals, Elliptic Functions and Modular Forms in Quantum Field Theor
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